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Carl Bereiter is an education researcher, professor emeritus at the Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto known for his research into Knowledge Building. ==Contributions== His areas of research are: * Knowledge Building * Knowledge Age * Knowledge Workers * Research Design * Intentional Learning * Instruction * Cognitive psychology * Educational policy * Educational technology. Carl Bereiter is one of the pioneers of Computer supported collaborative learning (CSCL). In collaboration with Marlene Scardamalia, he introduced and developed the theory of "knowledge building". He is one of the main researchers of Computer Supported Intentional Learning Environments (CSILE), the first networked system for collaborative learning (). The second generation of product was renamed Knowledge Forum. Bereiter is one of the founders and leading researchers of the Institute for Knowledge Innovation and Technology, (IKIT) (). His educational contributions, along with those of Ludwig Wittgenstein, Martin Heidegger, Jean Piaget, Lev Vygotsky, Michel Foucault, Howard Gardner, and others, are profiled in Fifty Modern Thinkers on Education (). He became well known for a 1966 proposal cowritten with Siegfried Engelmann on the persistent gap between inner city and middle class children in educational achievement that appeared in ''Teaching Disadvantaged Children in the Preschool''.〔Teaching Disadvantaged Children in the Preschool nglewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall 1966〕 This position came to be called the cultural deficit hypothesis. This provoked a response by William Labov encapsulated in a much reprinted paper called "The logic of non-standard English." 〔The logic of non-standard English. In J. Alatis (ed.), Georgetown Monograph on Languages and Linguistics 22. Pp. 1-44〕 that argued that cultural and linguistic difference rather than deficit lay behind much of the gap. Bereiter has claimed that he was misread by his critics. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Carl Bereiter」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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